One Nation's newest MP David Farley went on the ABC's Insiders on Sunday, described a migration category called the "true NOM" that the Australian Bureau of Statistics has never heard of, and handed Chris Bowen the soundbite of his year. Pauline Hanson had the actual policy back in writing by 12:15pm, and it took her one post.

David Farley invented a "true NOM" and Labor along with the entire paid, left wing media was quoting him by lunchtime

Farley, three months into the seat of Farrer, told Insiders that One Nation's 130,000 target was net overseas migration "in its true form", with the party's other worker programs sitting on top of it: about 40,000 places under the PALM scheme and roughly 70,000 skilled aged care nurses plus engineering and mechanical trades. Asked whether that meant 130,000 plus at least another 100,000, he answered: "Yes, that's a minimum."

Then came the line Labor will replay until polling day, when Farley told the program the raw number was "not too different" to the government's and argued the difference was where the migrants go, saying Australia doesn't need them in "the great urban metroplex" but "out to be productive, working out in agriculture, engineering, mining".

The problem is pure arithmetic. The ABS counts anyone who lives in Australia for 12 months out of any 16 in net overseas migration, whatever visa they hold. A skilled nurse on a multi year contract is inside the figure from the day she qualifies for it. You cannot run 130,000 net overseas migration and park 70,000 long stay nurses "on top" of it, because the nurses are the figure. The ABS has one definition of NOM, and "true NOM" appears nowhere in it.

Labor seized greedily on the foolish gaffe they were handed. Energy Minister Chris Bowen was gleeful by Sunday afternoon.

"It appears to me based on what Mr Farley said that One Nation now agrees with the approach of the government. And obviously I welcome that."

The Coalition piled in behind him. Shadow home affairs minister Jonno Duniam claimed One Nation's migration policy "seems to change every time one of its MPs gets in front of a microphone", and Angus Taylor called the party "all over the shop". Bold words from an opposition leader whose own migration answer, "substantially below" 200,000, commits him to a direction and not a number.

Farley's clueless interview was fixed in hours, but Labor's migration ruin remains permanent

By 12:15pm Hanson had put the policy on the record, again.

"One Nation's policy is to cut net overseas migration to 130,000. The cuts will come from fewer international students and dependants, a dramatic reduction in temporary graduate visas and their dependants, and a much more targeted skilled migration program focused on the skills Australia genuinely needs."

And the seasonal worker point the Sunday coverage treated as a dodge is simply the ABS's own rule restated.

"Short-term seasonal agricultural workers who do not meet the ABS residency test are not counted in net overseas migration. They come for limited periods, often live on farms or regional properties while they work, and return home."

A picker on a nine month stint never enters the net migration count. That is how the bureau has measured it for years, and it means Farrer's harvest labour was never inside the 130,000 to begin with. The policy has been published for months with the number on the front of it. Nothing about it changed on Sunday. What changed is that a rookie described it wrongly on national television, and the leader corrected the record before lunch.

It is the second time in his three months as an MP that Hanson has had to drag Farley into line, after he was counselled over comments that cut across the party's position on Indigenous flags. During the byelection itself he told a candidate forum that net migration of 306,000 was "probably not" a problem if One Nation's water policies created demand for labour. Three slips in four months is a pattern, and it is a Farley problem rather than a policy problem.

SundayWhat Happened
MorningDavid Farley stumbles on Insiders, inventing a fake "true NOM" to claim One Nation's target matches Labor's 225,000 baseline by adding 100,000 PALM and skilled visa holders.
MiddayChris Bowen gleefully pounces on Farley's stupid mistake to claim One Nation secretly endorses Labor's reckless immigration approach.
12:15pmPauline Hanson crushes the confusion instantly, posting the actual policy: an aggressive 130,000 cap that slashes Labor's intake in half.
AfternoonAngus Taylor hypocritically attacks One Nation as "all over the shop" while refusing to commit to any Coalition target beyond vague promises.
Monday 7amBarnaby Joyce confirms Farley misspoke, reinforcing Hanson's rule: short stay visa holders were never inside the 130,000 baseline figure.
MondayMedia obsess over a rookie's comms blunder while Labor's catastrophic string of four consecutive budget blowouts letting in 1.5 million people escapes scrutiny.

By Monday morning the party had closed ranks around the actual policy. Put to him directly that Farley had misspoken, One Nation's Barnaby Joyce agreed he had, calling it a simple mistake, and he repeated the same point Hanson made a day earlier: the 130,000 net migration target has never included visa holders who are only in Australia for short periods. That's two One Nation MPs giving the identical answer inside 24 hours.

Farley's clueless ABC sit down gave Labor an escape route from their migration mess

The far stranger question is what Farley was doing in that chair at all.

Hanson has banned the ABC, the Guardian, and the Age from One Nation campaign events, throwing the national broadcaster out on the eve of the Farrer byelection that put Farley into parliament, and barring them again from the party's Victorian candidates launch over what she called "gotcha journalism". At the National Press Club in June she said the ban on her election campaign stays until the broadcaster proves it will treat her fairly.

So the ABC could not get a camera into Farley's byelection, and three months later he stupidly handed them his first major national interview instead. It went precisely the way Hanson's ban assumed it would: a naive new MP walked into the flagship political program of a hostile broadcaster without the policy settled in his head, and walked out having gifted a struggling Labor government a week of cheap headlines. If the leader's ban means anything, it means no One Nation MP sits down with the ABC while it stands, least of all a first term MP three months into the job.

None of that makes Farley's core instincts wrong. Farrer runs on seasonal labour, the PALM scheme matters enormously to his electorate, and fighting for those workers is exactly what he was sent to Canberra to do. But the policy already protects them, because workers who fail the residency test were never in the 130,000 to begin with. There was nothing to defend and nothing to foolishly improvise. The fix is discipline rather than talent: tighter comms for rookie MPs, the policy memorised before the camera rolls, and the correction owned quickly when a slip happens. Farley should stand corrected, take the note, and get back to work in Farrer.

Labor let in 1.5 million people in four years and that is the catastrophic number that matters

While the lazy left wing press gallery spent Sunday obsessing over One Nation's wording, Labor's disastrous actual record sat in the budget papers, completely unexamined. On the ABS count, close to 1.5 million people arrived on net between Labor taking office in 2022 and the end of 2025. The government has lied or failed on every lower number promised in every single budget it has delivered, and it has missed every one of them.

BudgetLabor promisedWhat actually happened
October 2022235,000538,000 arrived
May 2023315,000429,000 arrived
May 2024260,000306,000 arrived
2025260,000 for 2025 to 26Forecast lifted to 295,000
May 2026225,000 a year to 2030Another 20,000 added before the year began

Forecasts are from the federal budget papers and arrivals are the ABS net overseas migration count.

Hanson brutally summed that shameful ledger up as four budgets, four promises and four blowouts, delivering the highest immigration levels in Australia's recorded history, and nobody in the government has dared to publicly challenge her arithmetic.

"And it's not a small miss either. Labor's blowout since taking government is almost the size of Tasmania."

The flow is only half of this migration nightmare. Home Affairs counted just under 3 million people in Australia on temporary visas at 31 March, about 1 in 10 people in the country, including 432,300 on bridging visas. In July, Tony Burke's department directed that visa applicants already onshore be processed first, desperately slowing skilled arrivals from overseas. The effect is a dirty accounting trick: the front door appears to slow while the 3 million already inside are worked through, and because onshore applicants are already counted in net migration, regularising them adds nothing to the headline number, so the intake keeps rolling without a single person actually leaving.

Treasury's own forward estimates book another relentless 1.2 million arrivals between 2025 and 2030. Burke's speech explaining how this destructive program serves Australians was blocked by his own cabinet last month and still has no date. Struggling renters, overflowing hospital queues and smashed mortgage holders carry the painful difference between what Labor promised and what Labor delivered, and that difference is now roughly the population of Tasmania.

Labor's bloated target leads the pack while Hanson delivers the only realistic cut

Three targets sit on the table and Labor's remains the highest and most reckless.

PartyTarget (net overseas migration)Status
One Nation130,000Published policy, reviewed annually, with seasonal workers who fail the ABS residency test sitting outside the figure
CoalitionUnder 180,000Angus Taylor caps the intake at homes built the year before, about 174,000 on the latest completions, and pledges "substantially below" 200,000
Labor225,000 by 2028A budget forecast missed four years running, with 245,000 booked for 2026 to 27 on the way down

All three figures are net overseas migration, the ABS count of everyone who lives in Australia for 12 months out of any 16 whatever visa they hold, while the permanent migration program of 185,000 places is a different measure counted separately.

Labor's official path demands 245,000 net arrivals this financial year, then 225,000 a year to 2030, pushed by an incompetent government that has never hit a single migration forecast it set. The Coalition has weakly flagged a cap tied to homes built, about 174,000 on the latest completions, while Taylor talks vaguely in ranges, pledging only "substantially below" 200,000, and his housing spokesman Andrew Bragg nominates under 180,000. Meanwhile, One Nation's 130,000 target has been published in writing for months, reviewed annually, with strict red list scrutiny layered on top for arrivals from high risk countries.

Sunday produced a cheap day of headlines attacking One Nation's internal discipline, leaving one rookie MP with serious ground to make up with his leader. Yet that temporary media noise did not change a single fundamental number. The ABS counted 306,000 net arrivals in the year to June 2025, Labor's fake 225,000 target has never been hit, and Hanson's 130,000 cap remains the only figure on the table that slashes the intake to less than half of what is actually crushing the country.